Disclaimer: There is no direct translation between the Korean language characters and the English alphabet, so the spelling of the Korean words is an interpretaion and best guess. Because of this, you might see the same words spelled radically different, depending on the source. Keep this in mind when reading any Korean on this web site.

Commands Body Secions Actions Nouns Politeness Honorifics Stances Kicks Hand Attacks

 

Taekwondo Tae : foot;leg Kwon : fist;fight Do : way;discipline

Commands

cha-ryot attention
dorra about-face
joonbi ready
gu-man stop/hold
kalyeo break/pause
kyorugi sparring/spar
kyung-rye bow
magki block
pyongi seogi ready stance
si-jak begin

Body Sections

ahre low section
eolgul high section

Actions

barro return
ba-quo switch
cha-gi kick
chi-gi strike(with hand or arm)
churugi thrusting motion
ki-hop yell(to collect and focus energy)

Nouns

Do art;Way(of life)
Dobok uniform
Dojang training area
Guk-ki Korean flag
Him internal energy
Kwan school(of martial arts)
Poomse form, pattern, formal exercise
seogi stance
Taeguk specific forms

Politeness

chonmaneyo you are welcome
gamsa hamnida thank you
onyonghe asayo hello
onyonghe gasayo goodbye

Honorifics

Dan degree(black belt only)
Gup rank(colored belts only)
Jokyo-nim instructor(third degree or below)
kwanjangnim grandmaster instructor(sixth degree and above)
sabomnim master instructor(fourth degree and above)

Stances

soghi Stance
anjun sohgi Sitting Stance
ap sohgi Walking (front short) Stance
ap kubi sohgi front long stance
bom sohgi Cat Stance
chagi sohgi kicking stance
dwi kubi soghi back stance
juchoom sohgi horse stance
kima sohgi riding stance
mot sohgi fighting stance
onnoon sohgi sitting stance
kibon junbi sohgi ready stance
don yuk sohgi dynamic stance
cha yun sohgi natural stance

Kicks

chagi kick or snap kick
cha olligi streching kick
ap chagi front kick
bandal chagi 45() roundhouse kick
pyojuk chagi crescent kick
dwi chagi back kick
dollyo chagi roundhouse kick
bandae dollyo chagi reverse round kick 'hook kick'
dwi dollyo chagi hook kick
nakko chagi hooking kick
naeryo chagi axe kick
an chagi inside axe kick
bakkat chagi outside axe kick
yup chagi side kick
bitureo chagi twisting kick
mireo chagi push kick
twio chagi ump kick
huryo chagi thrashing kick

Hand Attacks

chirugi punch
chigi strike
sonnal knife-edge
joomok fist
doong joomuk back fist
yup joomuk side fist
me joomuk hammer fist
sanbadak chigi palmhand strike
sontong chigi backhand strike
sonnal mok chigi overhead knife-edge strike
doo bun chirugi double punch
sae bun chirugi triple punch
kwon su chirugi spearfinger thrust
sonkut chirugi finger thrust
sewo chirugi vertical punch
dollyo chirugi round punch
dwijubo chirugi upset punch
olliyo chirugi upward punch
bandae chirugi front punch
baro chirugi reverse front punch

 

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